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M.S. Dhoni, also known as Mahendra Singh Dhoni, is a former Indian international cricketer and one of the most successful captains in the history of Indian cricket. Here are some key details about M.S. Dhoni:
1. **Full Name:** Mahendra Singh Dhoni
2. **Date of Birth:** July 7, 1981
3. **Birthplace:** Ranchi, Bihar (now in Jharkhand), India
4. **Playing Role:** Wicketkeeper-batsman
5. **International Debut:**
- Dhoni made his debut for the Indian cricket team in One Day Internationals (ODIs) against Bangladesh in December 2004.
- He made his Test debut against Sri Lanka in December 2005.
6. **Captaincy Achievements:**
- Dhoni served as the captain of the Indian cricket team in all three formats (Tests, ODIs, and T20Is).
- Under his captaincy, India achieved significant success, including winning the ICC World Twenty20 in 2007, the ICC Cricket World Cup in 2011, and the ICC Champions Trophy in 2013.
7. **Helicopter Shot:**
- Dhoni is known for his innovative batting style and is credited with popularizing the "helicopter shot," a powerful shot played with a flick of the wrists.
8. **Captaincy Style:**
- Dhoni was known for his calm demeanor on the field, strategic captaincy, and ability to handle pressure situations. His leadership style earned him the nickname "Captain Cool."
9. **Limited-Overs Achievements:**
- Dhoni was particularly effective in limited-overs cricket. He was known for his finishing abilities and played crucial roles in numerous successful run-chases for the Indian team.
10. **Retirement:**
- Dhoni announced his retirement from Test cricket in December 2014 after the Melbourne Test against Australia.
- He stepped down as the captain of the limited-overs formats in early 2017.
- Dhoni announced his retirement from international cricket on August 15, 2020, bringing an end to an illustrious career.
11. **IPL Success:**
- In the Indian Premier League (IPL), Dhoni captained the Chennai Super Kings (CSK). Under his leadership, CSK became one of the most successful franchises in the tournament, winning multiple titles.
12. **Post-Retirement:**
- After retiring from international cricket, Dhoni continued to lead CSK in the IPL.
- He has been involved in various business ventures and endorsements.
M.S. Dhoni is considered one of the greatest Indian cricketers and is admired for his leadership, cricketing skills, and contributions to Indian cricket. His impact on the game and his success as a captain have left a lasting legacy.
